"adustion" meaning in All languages combined

See adustion on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: adustions [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin adustiō. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:lbor|la:adustiō|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "adustiō", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "adustion", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="adustion"> Learned borrowing from Latin adustiō. Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} adustion (countable and uncountable, plural adustions), {{tlb|en|obsolete}} (obsolete)
  1. The act of burning, or heating to dryness; the state of being thus heated or dried. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable Translations (the act of burning or heating to dryness): adustão [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-adustion-en-noun-BjY9yu8t Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 63 37 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 63 37 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 73 27 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 82 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 85 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 74 26 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of 'the act of burning or heating to dryness': 99 1
  2. (surgery) Cauterization. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-adustion-en-noun-MAJ4oKzm Categories (other): Surgery Topics: medicine, sciences, surgery

Noun [French]

IPA: /a.dys.tjɔ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-adustion.wav [France, Lyon] Forms: adustions [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} adustion f (plural adustions)
  1. (medicine) cauterization Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-adustion-fr-noun-oAI~mr6s Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Medicine Topics: medicine, sciences

Noun [Old French]

Forms: adustion oblique singular or [canonical, feminine], adustions [oblique, plural], adustion [nominative, singular], adustions [nominative, plural]
Head templates: {{fro-noun|f}} adustion oblique singular, f (oblique plural adustions, nominative singular adustion, nominative plural adustions)
  1. heat; high temperature
    Sense id: en-adustion-fro-noun-LTUUW1vO Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "adustiō",
      "adustio#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:adustiō",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adustiō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"adustion\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"adustion\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin adustiō.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin adustiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adustions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "adustion (countable and uncountable, plural adustions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              134,
              142
            ],
            [
              147,
              155
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1609, The Holie Bible, […] (Douay–Rheims Bible), Doway: Laurence Kellam, […], →OCLC, Exodus 21:23–25, page 222:",
          "text": "But if her death doe enſue thereupon, he shal render life for life, / eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foote for foote, / aduſtion for aduſtion, wound for wound, ſtripe for ſtripe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1672, Gideon Harvey, Morbus Anglicus, Or, The Anatomy of Consumptions:",
          "text": "it must be by aduſtion or putting it into a fame",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              128,
              136
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2015, Alanna Skuse, Constructions of Cancer in Early Modern England:",
          "text": "Even while disputing the model, Gendron and Wiseman, both prominent medical authors and practitioners, grudgingly admitted that adustion had become the predominant theory on the generation of cancers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              180,
              188
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2018, Martha Vandrei, Queen Boudica and Historical Culture in Britain, page 62:",
          "text": "In Heywood's hands, this became though by her complection, her constitution might seeme to be cold, yet her noble actions declared that choler had the predominance in her, even to adustion, her eyes were sparkling sharpe and piercing, her tongue shrill and harsh, as her person was tall and great...'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of burning, or heating to dryness; the state of being thus heated or dried."
      ],
      "id": "en-adustion-en-noun-BjY9yu8t",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "the act of burning or heating to dryness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "adustão"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "en:Surgery",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              238,
              246
            ],
            [
              430,
              438
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1607, Edward Topsell, History of Four Footed Beasts:",
          "text": "some use to apply this to the fat, but in our time it is all out of use, and seeing yet the pains of the hip do rather fall into the thighs, shins, and legs, then ascend up into the Arms and shoulders, Aetius and Cornarius say, that this adustion for the hips was used in the ancient time divers ways, and some on this manner, holding the burning dung in a pair of tongs unto the leg of that side where the pain lyeth, untill the adustion be felt in the hip, and this course used Discorides.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1703, John Brown, The Surgeon's Assistant, page 88:",
          "text": "Albucasis adviseth that neither incision nor adustion is to be made in the Neck or Throat; because of the many Vessels, as Arteries, Nerves and Veins, there every where planted;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              278,
              286
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1818, Samuel Latham Mitchill, The Medical Repository, page 166:",
          "text": "The second reason is, the want of some approved and methodised treatise, defining the diseases which would exclusively require the actual cautery, the diagnosis or pathological state of others which might require its application, with comparative statements of the best mode of adustion of materials with which it should be effected;[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cauterization."
      ],
      "id": "en-adustion-en-noun-MAJ4oKzm",
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "Cauterization",
          "cauterization"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) Cauterization."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "adustion"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adustions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "adustion f (plural adustions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "fr:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cauterization"
      ],
      "id": "en-adustion-fr-noun-oAI~mr6s",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "cauterization",
          "cauterization"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) cauterization"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.dys.tjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-adustion.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-adustion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-adustion.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-adustion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-adustion.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "adustion"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adustion oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adustions",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adustion",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adustions",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "adustion oblique singular, f (oblique plural adustions, nominative singular adustion, nominative plural adustions)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat; high temperature"
      ],
      "id": "en-adustion-fro-noun-LTUUW1vO",
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "adustion"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English obsolete terms",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "adustiō",
      "adustio#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:adustiō",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adustiō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"adustion\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"adustion\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin adustiō.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin adustiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adustions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "adustion (countable and uncountable, plural adustions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              134,
              142
            ],
            [
              147,
              155
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1609, The Holie Bible, […] (Douay–Rheims Bible), Doway: Laurence Kellam, […], →OCLC, Exodus 21:23–25, page 222:",
          "text": "But if her death doe enſue thereupon, he shal render life for life, / eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foote for foote, / aduſtion for aduſtion, wound for wound, ſtripe for ſtripe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1672, Gideon Harvey, Morbus Anglicus, Or, The Anatomy of Consumptions:",
          "text": "it must be by aduſtion or putting it into a fame",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              128,
              136
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2015, Alanna Skuse, Constructions of Cancer in Early Modern England:",
          "text": "Even while disputing the model, Gendron and Wiseman, both prominent medical authors and practitioners, grudgingly admitted that adustion had become the predominant theory on the generation of cancers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              180,
              188
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2018, Martha Vandrei, Queen Boudica and Historical Culture in Britain, page 62:",
          "text": "In Heywood's hands, this became though by her complection, her constitution might seeme to be cold, yet her noble actions declared that choler had the predominance in her, even to adustion, her eyes were sparkling sharpe and piercing, her tongue shrill and harsh, as her person was tall and great...'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of burning, or heating to dryness; the state of being thus heated or dried."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Surgery"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              238,
              246
            ],
            [
              430,
              438
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1607, Edward Topsell, History of Four Footed Beasts:",
          "text": "some use to apply this to the fat, but in our time it is all out of use, and seeing yet the pains of the hip do rather fall into the thighs, shins, and legs, then ascend up into the Arms and shoulders, Aetius and Cornarius say, that this adustion for the hips was used in the ancient time divers ways, and some on this manner, holding the burning dung in a pair of tongs unto the leg of that side where the pain lyeth, untill the adustion be felt in the hip, and this course used Discorides.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1703, John Brown, The Surgeon's Assistant, page 88:",
          "text": "Albucasis adviseth that neither incision nor adustion is to be made in the Neck or Throat; because of the many Vessels, as Arteries, Nerves and Veins, there every where planted;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              278,
              286
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1818, Samuel Latham Mitchill, The Medical Repository, page 166:",
          "text": "The second reason is, the want of some approved and methodised treatise, defining the diseases which would exclusively require the actual cautery, the diagnosis or pathological state of others which might require its application, with comparative statements of the best mode of adustion of materials with which it should be effected;[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cauterization."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "Cauterization",
          "cauterization"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) Cauterization."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "the act of burning or heating to dryness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "adustão"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adustion"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adustions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "adustion f (plural adustions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cauterization"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "cauterization",
          "cauterization"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) cauterization"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.dys.tjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-adustion.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-adustion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-adustion.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-adustion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-adustion.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "adustion"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adustion oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adustions",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adustion",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adustions",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "adustion oblique singular, f (oblique plural adustions, nominative singular adustion, nominative plural adustions)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French feminine nouns",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat; high temperature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "adustion"
}

Download raw JSONL data for adustion meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'adustion oblique singular or', originally 'adustion oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "adustion"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "adustion",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'adustion oblique singular or', originally 'adustion oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "adustion"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "adustion",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'adustion oblique singular or' in 'adustion oblique singular, f (oblique plural adustions, nominative singular adustion, nominative plural adustions)'",
  "path": [
    "adustion"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "adustion",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.